Effect of halothane on tubocurarine and suxamethonium block in man.

نویسنده

  • A Baraka
چکیده

The effect of halothane 2 per cent on neuromuscular transmission and its interaction with both tubocurarine and suxamethonium was investigated in twenty patients undergoing surgery, using the twitch response to ulnar nerve stimulation. Ventilation was constantly controlled throughout the procedure. Halothane did not cause any depression of the twitch response in the absence of tubocurarine; a slight increase was even observed. On the other hand, when halothane was inhaled during tubocurarine block, a marked depression of the twitch was observed. Suxamethonium produced intense fasciculations when injected during halothane anaesthesia, but no significant difference in the degree of block was observed.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Neuromuscular effects of halothane, suxamethonium and tubocurarine in a myasthenic undergoing thymectomy.

The neuromuscular effects of halothane, suxamethonium, and tubocurarine were observed in a female patient undergoing thymectomy because of myasthenia cUnically localized to extraocular muscles. The twitch response was compared with that obtained in a control group of five non-myasthenic patients. In the control non-myasthenic group, halothane 2 per cent increased the twitch response, suxamethon...

متن کامل

In vitro muscle contractures induced by halothane and suxamethonium. I: The rat diaphragm.

The rat diaphragm was used as an in vitro model for studies of contractures synergistically-induced by halothane and suxamethonium. The effects of three agents reported to inhibit phospholipase A2 activity (quinacrine, spermine and indomethacin), tubocurarine and dantrolene were examined on these contractures. Contractures induced by 1% halothane (0.26 +/- 0.02 g) (mean +/- SEM) were increased ...

متن کامل

Pretreatment with non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents and suxamethonium-induced increases in resting jaw tension in children.

We have studied the effect of prior administration of non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking drugs on suxamethonium-induced increases in masseter muscle tension in 21 children aged 3-10 yr, anaesthetized with nitrous oxide and halothane using supramaximal stimulation of the ulnar nerve and the nerve to masseter. Resting tension and isometric force of contraction were measured in the adductor p...

متن کامل

Inhibition of suxamethonium relaxation by tubocurarine and gallamine pretreatment during induction of anaesthesia in man.

The effect of tubocurarine and gallamine pretreatments on suxamethonium relaxation was measured in 81 patients. The blocking effect of a constant infusion of suxamethonium (0.58 mg/sec) on the recorded thumb adduction in response to supramaximal ulnar nerve stimulation was reproducible in 18 control subjects: infusion time for 50% block was 37.7 (+/- SEM 1.02) sec. Tubocurarine 3 mg and 6 mg in...

متن کامل

Changes in plasma potassium concentration after depolarizing blockers in anaesthetized man.

Changes in plasma potassium concentration after administration of depolarizing neuromuscular blockers were measured in patients during halothane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia. Suxamethonium 100 mg intravenously caused a peak rise of 0.55 m.equiv/1. and decamethonium 4 mg produced an elevation of similar magnitude. Injured patients had increases in potassium averaging 1.80 m.equiv/1. there being a d...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • British journal of anaesthesia

دوره 40 8  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1968